AIRWAY ORTHODONTICS – QUEENS, NY

Orthodontic Care That Considers How You Breathe

Beyond Smiles Orthodontics offers airway-focused orthodontic treatment for patients across Syosset, evaluating jaw structure, palate width, tongue posture, and breathing patterns alongside every smile.

Why Syosset Patients Choose Beyond Smiles Orthodontics for Airway Orthodontics

We go beyond straight teeth. Evaluating the airway, jaw development, and breathing function as part of every comprehensive treatment plan, for kids and adults alike.

Traditional orthodontics focuses on aligning teeth and correcting bites. Airway orthodontics takes a broader view, considering how the structure of the jaws, palate, and oral cavity affects breathing, sleep, and long-term health. Dr. Yelizar is a board-certified Syosset orthodontist who evaluates the airway as part of every comprehensive treatment plan, and who offers targeted interventions for patients, especially children, whose orthodontic needs intersect with breathing and sleep concerns. Schedule a consultation to have your bite, palate, and airway evaluated together.

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What Is Airway Orthodontics?

Airway orthodontics, sometimes called airway-focused orthodontics or orthodontic airway treatment, refers to an approach that incorporates the upper airway into orthodontic diagnosis and treatment planning. The premise is straightforward: the teeth, jaws, tongue, and airway all occupy the same space and influence each other. An orthodontic plan that ignores the airway may produce a straight smile that sits on top of an unaddressed breathing problem.

This doesn’t mean every orthodontic patient has a breathing disorder. It means that for patients who do have airway-related concerns, chronic mouth breathing, narrow palates, sleep-disordered breathing, tongue restriction, orthodontic treatment can be designed to address both the teeth and the underlying structural contributors at the same time.

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The Connection Between Jaw Structure and the Airway

The airway, the passage through which air travels from the nose and mouth to the lungs, passes directly through the oral and pharyngeal space that the jaws frame. When the jaws and palate develop in ways that constrict this space, the result can be reduced airflow, increased breathing effort, and in some cases disordered breathing during sleep.
A narrow upper palate, for example, doesn’t just create dental crowding, it also reduces the floor space of the nasal cavity, which sits directly above it. Patients with significantly narrow arches often have reduced nasal airflow and rely more heavily on mouth breathing. A lower jaw that is positioned too far back can crowd the tongue into the posterior airway, reducing the space behind the tongue during sleep, a key factor in obstructive sleep apnea.
These structural relationships mean that orthodontic interventions like palate expansion and jaw repositioning can have meaningful effects on airway dimensions, effects that go beyond cosmetics and bite correction.

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Mouth Breathing and Its Effects on Development

Nasal breathing is the physiologically normal mode of breathing at rest. When a child breathes primarily through the mouth, due to nasal obstruction, allergies, enlarged tonsils or adenoids, or habit, it changes the forces acting on the developing jaws and face in ways that compound over time.

Normal nasal breathing keeps the tongue resting against the roof of the mouth (the palate). This upward tongue pressure helps the palate develop wide and forward. Mouth breathing drops the tongue to the floor of the mouth, removing this pressure. Without it, the palate often develops narrow and high-arched, the upper jaw can become constricted, and the lower jaw may drop into a retruded position.

The clinical term for the characteristic facial pattern associated with chronic mouth breathing is “adenoid facies”, a long, narrow face with a high-arched palate, dental crowding, open bite tendency, and sometimes dark circles under the eyes from poor sleep. Recognizing these patterns early and addressing them with palate expansion, jaw development treatment, or referral to an ENT or myofunctional therapist can change the developmental trajectory.

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Tongue Tie and Airway

The tongue is a critical player in airway development and breathing mechanics. When the tongue’s range of motion is restricted, as in tongue tie (ankyloglossia), where the lingual frenulum is too short or tight, it can’t rest properly against the palate during development. This affects palate width, jaw relationship, and airway dimensions in growing patients.

In adults and older children, restricted tongue mobility can contribute to an inferior tongue resting posture that crowds the posterior airway during sleep, increasing the risk of snoring and obstructive sleep apnea. Assessment of tongue mobility is a routine part of airway-focused orthodontic evaluation at Beyond Smiles Orthodontics.

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Palate Expansion as Airway Treatment

Rapid palate expansion (RPE) is one of the most well-studied orthodontic interventions with documented effects on the upper airway. By widening the upper jaw, palate expansion directly increases the floor of the nasal cavity, the nasal floor and the palate are the same structure. Multiple studies have shown measurable improvements in nasal airflow following palate expansion in children, including reductions in nasal resistance and improved nasal breathing patterns.
For children with narrow palates, documented nasal obstruction, and mouth breathing patterns, palate expansion may address both the dental crowding and a structural contributor to the breathing problem simultaneously. The timing of expansion matters significantly, the midpalatal suture, which is opened during expansion, fuses in early-to-mid adolescence. After fusion, expansion requires surgical assistance.
Palate expansion is not a treatment for sleep apnea in isolation, and patients with diagnosed sleep-disordered breathing should be evaluated by a sleep physician as well. But it is a meaningful piece of a coordinated treatment approach for children with combined orthodontic and airway concerns.

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Airway Orthodontics and Pediatric Sleep-Disordered Breathing

Obstructive sleep apnea is increasingly recognized in children, though it presents differently than in adults. Pediatric sleep-disordered breathing can manifest as snoring, restless sleep, bedwetting, behavioral problems, difficulty concentrating in school, and hyperactivity, symptoms that are often misattributed to ADHD or developmental issues.

Structural factors that orthodontics can address, narrow palates, retrognathic lower jaws, restricted tongue posture, can contribute to pediatric sleep-disordered breathing. When a child presents with signs of poor sleep quality alongside orthodontic findings consistent with airway compromise, airway-focused treatment planning can be part of a collaborative approach with the child’s pediatrician, ENT, or sleep specialist.

Dr. Yelizar does not diagnose or treat sleep apnea. But he does recognize the orthodontic patterns associated with airway risk, communicates these findings to families clearly, and coordinates with other providers when appropriate, ensuring that orthodontic treatment is part of a complete picture of the child’s health.

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Airway Considerations in Adult Orthodontic Patients

Airway-focused orthodontic thinking isn’t limited to children. Adult patients with retrognathic jaw positions, narrow arches, and restricted tongue mobility may have airway dimensions that are affected by how orthodontic treatment is planned.

In particular, extraction-based orthodontic treatment, removing premolars to create space for crowded teeth, has been a subject of ongoing discussion in the orthodontic literature regarding its effects on arch width and posterior airway space. At Beyond Smiles Orthodontics, Dr. Yelizar evaluates extraction decisions carefully and, where possible, prefers non-extraction approaches that maintain or improve arch width and tongue space. Every case is individual, and sometimes extractions are the right clinical choice, but this decision is made with the full picture in mind, not as a default protocol.

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What to Expect at an Airway-Focused Consultation

A consultation at Beyond Smiles Orthodontics includes evaluation of the teeth, bite, and jaws, but also incorporates a review of breathing patterns, tongue posture and mobility, tonsil size, nasal airflow, and sleep quality when relevant. You won’t be handed a standard treatment plan without these factors being considered.

For children, we’ll review developmental history and ask about breathing patterns during sleep, whether mouth breathing is observed, and whether there are any known airway concerns. For adults, we’ll discuss relevant symptoms and history as part of building a complete treatment picture.
Where findings suggest concerns that fall outside orthodontic scope, enlarged tonsils, suspected sleep apnea, significant nasal obstruction, we’ll communicate clearly and refer to appropriate specialists. Orthodontics is often most effective as part of a coordinated team approach.

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Why Choose Beyond Smiles Orthodontics for Airway Orthodontics in Syosset?

Most orthodontists are well-trained to straighten teeth. Fewer consistently think about what’s happening behind the teeth, in the airway, the tongue, the breathing pattern, and the developing face.
Dr. Yelizar approaches every patient with an understanding that the mouth is not isolated from the rest of the body. His evaluation of growing patients is specifically designed to identify structural patterns that affect both orthodontic outcomes and airway health. When those patterns are present, treatment is planned to address both, not to choose one at the expense of the other.

We serve patients from Rego Park, Forest HillsKew GardensElmhurstCorona, and across Syosset who are looking for orthodontic care that goes beyond cosmetics. Our office is located at 63-109 Saunders St #BA2, Rego Park, NY 11374.

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Schedule Your Evaluation

Whether you’re a parent concerned about your child’s breathing and development, or an adult who wants orthodontic treatment planned with your long-term health in mind, contact Beyond Smiles Orthodontics to schedule a consultation. We’ll take the time to evaluate the full picture, and give you an honest, thorough assessment of what we see.

Hear from Patients

Simpli the best! Feeling blessed to have met Dr Yelizar. I got braces 3 times (span of 25 years), Dr Yelizar is my 4th ortho and he finally fixed my issue. He is a problem solver, perfectionist, and extremely passionate about his work. Followed Dr Yelizar on Instagram for 2 years and thought he was in Connecticut. After 2 years, I checked again hoping he relocated to New York City. To my surprise, he was always in Forest Hills. So I am very glad he is now my orthodontist. I highly recommend Dr Yelizar!
Shing M.
We’re proud to provide comprehensive, whole-mouth care to patients and families across Syosset.

Our Affordable Payment Options

We work with patients across Syosset to make orthodontic care easier to budget. Ask our team about the options below during your visit.

Frequently Asked Questions, Answered!

Questions about airway orthodontics in Syosset? Here are the ones we hear most often from parents and patients exploring this approach to care. If you need more information, please contact our office.

What Is Airway Orthodontics and How Is It Different from Regular Orthodontics?

An underbite occurs when the lower front teeth sit in front of the upper front teeth when biting down — the reverse of a normal bite. It can range from mild (a few teeth slightly out of position) to severe (a significant jaw discrepancy affecting the entire bite and facial profile). The clinical term is Class III malocclusion.

No — and underbites with a skeletal component typically get worse over time, particularly during growth spurts. A mild underbite in a young child can become a moderate or significant problem by the late teens if left untreated. Early evaluation is the best way to understand whether the problem is stable, progressing, or in a window where treatment can make a meaningful difference.

It depends on the cause and severity. Underbites caused by an underdeveloped upper jaw respond best to facemask treatment between ages 7–10, before the sutures of the upper jaw begin to fuse. Functional appliances for growing tweens and teens can help during the active growth phase. After growth is complete, orthodontic treatment alone addresses dental components; significant skeletal cases may require surgery. The AAO recommends a first evaluation by age 7 — this is especially important for underbites.

Not necessarily — and often not, if treatment begins early enough. The facemask and other growth-modification appliances used during childhood and early adolescence can correct or significantly reduce the underlying jaw discrepancy without surgery. Surgery becomes a consideration primarily for adults with a significant skeletal underbite that was never addressed during the growth window. Dr. Yelizar will be direct with you about whether surgery is genuinely necessary or whether orthodontic treatment can achieve a result you’ll be satisfied with.

Yes, in cases where the underbite is primarily dental — meaning the teeth are positioned in a way that creates a reversed bite without a true jaw size discrepancy. Braces or aligners can reposition teeth to correct the bite relationship. For underbites with a skeletal component in adults, braces improve the bite but cannot change the jaw relationship itself. Dr. Yelizar will help you understand exactly what orthodontic treatment can achieve in your specific case.

A facemask (also called reverse pull headgear) is an appliance worn at home — typically 12–14 hours per day — that applies gentle forward traction to the upper jaw using a frame that rests against the forehead and chin. It’s most effective in children ages 7–10, before the upper jaw sutures begin to fuse, and is used to encourage forward growth of the upper jaw to correct an underbite caused by maxillary underdevelopment. It’s not visible during school hours and children adapt to it quickly.

Relapse risk exists for underbites, particularly those with a skeletal component. Retainers are essential after treatment to hold the corrected tooth positions. For cases treated during growth, Dr. Yelizar monitors through the remaining growth period to catch any tendency toward relapse early. In patients where significant lower jaw growth continues into the late teens, additional treatment may sometimes be needed to maintain the correction.

For dental underbites — where the bite is reversed due to tooth position rather than a true jaw discrepancy — yes, absolutely. For skeletal underbites in adults, orthodontic treatment can improve the bite relationship and appearance significantly, though it works within the constraints of where the jaws sit. The more severe the jaw discrepancy, the more limited orthodontics alone becomes. Dr. Yelizar will give you an honest picture of what’s achievable without surgery in your specific case, and what surgery would add if it’s relevant.

Most dental insurance plans with orthodontic benefits cover underbite correction as part of comprehensive orthodontic treatment. Early intervention (Phase 1) may also be covered, though lifetime maximums apply. Our team will review your plan before treatment begins so you have a complete picture of coverage and out-of-pocket costs.

Common signs include lower front teeth that are visible in front of the upper teeth when biting down, a chin that appears to protrude, difficulty biting into food, a jaw that shifts to one side when closing, and sometimes speech difficulties. If you’ve noticed any of these, a consultation with Dr. Yelizar will give you a clear picture of what’s happening and whether any action is needed.

Request an Appointment Below

We Welcome Dental Insurance

We accept the vast majority of orthodontic insurance plans. Even if you don’t see your provider listed on our website, it’s worth calling our office to double-check your coverage. Orthodontic insurance can reduce your out-of-pocket expenses, after all, and you won’t have to worry about paperwork – we’ll handle your claims on your behalf.

We Offer Flexible Financing

If you don’t have orthodontic insurance (or it doesn’t cover everything), we’ll go over payment options that can help make treatment manageable. Our team will review your plan, explain costs clearly, and help you choose a monthly payment schedule that fits your budget.

We Have an In-House Savings Plan

Thanks to our partnership with Lending Point, our patients have access to several monthly payment plans that can be added onto our in-house plans. If you need more time to pay for your treatment than expected, Lending Point can help you do so with little-to-no-interest. Our team understands that sometimes, life happens, and knowing you have financial flexibility when it comes to your dental care can be a huge relief.

We Extend Periodic Special Offers

Currently, we provide a pay-in-full discount and “sibling discount.” If you’re able to pay for your entire treatment costs upfront, we’ll show you our appreciation with a reduced price.
Affording orthodontic care for one person can be challenging enough; what if there’s another member of your family who also needs treatment? Then you’re eligible for the sibling discount! Basically, siblings (or any other family member) receiving care at our office will be treated at reduced rates.